Whale season has arrived and the Northern Beaches has a front‑row seat.

From May to November, thousands of whales travel along the ‘Humpback Highway’, passing just offshore as they migrate north to warmer breeding waters and later return south. It is one of the most impressive natural spectacles on our coastline.

More than 40 whale species move through Australian waters each year. From Northern Beaches headlands, the whales most commonly spotted are humpback whales and southern right whales.

Where to watch

You do not need a boat to see whales. Some of the best viewing spots are on land, with wide ocean views and easy access. Whales can be spotted from many parts of the coastline, but popular vantage points include:

• Manly North Head
• Long Reef Headland
• Curl Curl boardwalk
• Barrenjoey Lighthouse

Pack a blanket, a thermos and binoculars if you have them, and be prepared to wait. The reward can be spectacular.

Whale spotting tips

• Choose a clear day with good visibility
• Mid-winter is the peak season for whales passing Sydney
• Look for the blow, especially on still days
• On windy days, whales tend to breach more often
• Watch for big splashes in deeper water

Why do whales breach?

Breaching takes enormous energy. A humpback can weigh up to 45 tonnes yet still leap out of the water.

Experts believe whales breach to communicate with other whales, attract a mate, warn others, remove parasites such as barnacles or simply play.

While whales begin migrating north in May, peak viewing is late June and July, when numbers are highest. With growing whale populations, the season is also getting longer each year.

Want to know more?

For more information about whale watching, visit the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service website.